History

The pearl incident: When 77 enslaved people defied slaveholding America

On April 15, 1848, seventy-seven African American slaves boarded the Pearl, a schooner meant to carry them to freedom. This escape— the largest ever...

1960: Senegal or the shattered sovereignty

On April 4, 1960, Senegal became independent. A look back at the broken hopes of the Mali Federation, between thwarted pan-Africanism and fragmented sovereignty. There...

10 quotations from Frantz Fanon on the harms of colonialism

To mark the release of Fanon, a film directed by Jean-Claude Barny (in theaters on April 2, 2025), NOFI pays tribute to one of...

Mitochondrial Eve: At the african origins of humanity

Redrawing our roots At the heart of human history, long before civilizations arose and continents bore borders, lived a woman: Mitochondrial Eve. Not the first...

Africans in the greco-roman World

Long erased from classical narratives, Africa was nonetheless a key player in Greco-Roman Antiquity: Ethiopian kings, Nubian queens, Egyptian thinkers, Black soldiers, Roman citizens....

Haiti, 1825: The ransom of independence

On April 17, 1825, France imposed a colossal debt on Haiti in exchange for recognition of its independence. A royal decree signed under military...

Usman dan Fodio: The sword and the Qur’an

At the crossroads of Sufi mysticism and political strategy, Usman dan Fodio built the largest Islamic state in sub-Saharan Africa during the 19th century....

When Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter from Birmingham jail

Written in the solitude of a Birmingham cell on April 16, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr.'s letter is far more than a plea for...

Frantz Fanon and the revolutionary origins of the black panther party

Frantz Fanon’s thought deeply influenced the strategy, discourse, and ideology of the Black Panther Party. Nofi explores this intellectual lineage between African anticolonial struggles...

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